Washington, D.C. earned the nickname "Chocolate City" due to its significant African American population and rich cultural heritage. The concept originated with radio DJs in Washington, D.C. in the early 1970s and was popularized by the funk band Parliament, who released the album Chocolate City in 1975. The District of Columbia became the first major city in the United States with a majority Black population in 1957, and the term "Chocolate City" reflects African American culture’s recognition of cities with majority Black populations or political leadership, which D.C. achieved after the Home Rule Act on December 24, 1973. By the 1970s, African Americans comprised over 70% of the city's residents, making it a hub of Black culture and influence. Over time, the nickname has come to symbolize the city's vibrant African American community and its contributions to the nation's cultural and political landscape. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Chocolate City Criterium celebrates Washington, D.C.’s cultural legacy by blending cycling with the city’s rich history and vibrant Go-Go music scene. It highlights D.C.'s identity while fostering connections between the cycling community and the city’s cultural heritage.